Introduce ECDSA
This just adds tests; hooking this up with paramiko comes in the next commit.
This commit is contained in:
parent
0392e3df8f
commit
632129c427
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@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ from ssh_exception import SSHException, PasswordRequiredException, \
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from server import ServerInterface, SubsystemHandler, InteractiveQuery
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from rsakey import RSAKey
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from dsskey import DSSKey
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from ecdsakey import ECDSAKey
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from sftp import SFTPError, BaseSFTP
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from sftp_client import SFTP, SFTPClient
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from sftp_server import SFTPServer
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@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
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# Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Robey Pointer <robeypointer@gmail.com>
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#
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# This file is part of paramiko.
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#
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# Paramiko is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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#
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# Paramiko is distrubuted in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
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# details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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# along with Paramiko; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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"""
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L{ECDSAKey}
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"""
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import binascii
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from ecdsa import SigningKey, VerifyingKey, der, curves
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from ecdsa.util import number_to_string, sigencode_string, sigencode_strings, sigdecode_strings
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from Crypto.Hash import SHA256, MD5
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from Crypto.Cipher import DES3
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from paramiko.common import *
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from paramiko import util
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from paramiko.message import Message
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from paramiko.ber import BER, BERException
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from paramiko.pkey import PKey
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from paramiko.ssh_exception import SSHException
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class ECDSAKey (PKey):
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"""
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Representation of an ECDSA key which can be used to sign and verify SSH2
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data.
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"""
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def __init__(self, msg=None, data=None, filename=None, password=None, vals=None, file_obj=None):
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self.verifying_key = None
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self.signing_key = None
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if file_obj is not None:
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self._from_private_key(file_obj, password)
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return
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if filename is not None:
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self._from_private_key_file(filename, password)
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return
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if (msg is None) and (data is not None):
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msg = Message(data)
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if vals is not None:
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self.verifying_key, self.signing_key = vals
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else:
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if msg is None:
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raise SSHException('Key object may not be empty')
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if msg.get_string() != 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256':
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raise SSHException('Invalid key')
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curvename = msg.get_string()
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if curvename != 'nistp256':
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raise SSHException("Can't handle curve of type %s" % curvename)
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pointinfo = msg.get_string()
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if pointinfo[0] != "\x04":
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raise SSHException('Point compression is being used: %s'%
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binascii.hexlify(pointinfo))
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self.verifying_key = VerifyingKey.from_string(pointinfo[1:],
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curve=curves.NIST256p)
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self.size = 256
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def __str__(self):
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key = self.verifying_key
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m = Message()
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m.add_string('ecdsa-sha2-nistp256')
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m.add_string('nistp256')
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point_str = "\x04" + key.to_string()
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m.add_string(point_str)
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return str(m)
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def __hash__(self):
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h = hash(self.get_name())
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h = h * 37 + hash(self.verifying_key.pubkey.point.x())
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h = h * 37 + hash(self.verifying_key.pubkey.point.y())
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return hash(h)
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def get_name(self):
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return 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256'
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def get_bits(self):
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return self.size
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def can_sign(self):
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return self.signing_key is not None
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def sign_ssh_data(self, rpool, data):
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digest = SHA256.new(data).digest()
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sig = self.signing_key.sign_digest(digest, entropy=rpool.read,
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sigencode=self._sigencode)
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m = Message()
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m.add_string('ecdsa-sha2-nistp256')
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m.add_string(sig)
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return m
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def verify_ssh_sig(self, data, msg):
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if msg.get_string() != 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256':
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return False
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sig = msg.get_string()
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# verify the signature by SHA'ing the data and encrypting it
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# using the public key.
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hash_obj = SHA256.new(data).digest()
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return self.verifying_key.verify_digest(sig, hash_obj,
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sigdecode=self._sigdecode)
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def write_private_key_file(self, filename, password=None):
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key = self.signing_key or self.verifying_key
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self._write_private_key_file('EC', filename, key.to_der(), password)
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def write_private_key(self, file_obj, password=None):
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key = self.signing_key or self.verifying_key
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self._write_private_key('EC', file_obj, key.to_der(), password)
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def generate(bits, progress_func=None):
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"""
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Generate a new private RSA key. This factory function can be used to
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generate a new host key or authentication key.
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@param bits: number of bits the generated key should be.
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@type bits: int
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@param progress_func: an optional function to call at key points in
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key generation (used by C{pyCrypto.PublicKey}).
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@type progress_func: function
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@return: new private key
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@rtype: L{RSAKey}
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"""
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signing_key = ECDSA.generate()
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key = ECDSAKey(vals=(signing_key, signing_key.get_verifying_key()))
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return key
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generate = staticmethod(generate)
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### internals...
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def _from_private_key_file(self, filename, password):
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data = self._read_private_key_file('EC', filename, password)
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self._decode_key(data)
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def _from_private_key(self, file_obj, password):
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data = self._read_private_key('EC', file_obj, password)
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self._decode_key(data)
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ALLOWED_PADDINGS = ['\x01', '\x02\x02', '\x03\x03\x03', '\x04\x04\x04\x04',
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'\x05\x05\x05\x05\x05', '\x06\x06\x06\x06\x06\x06',
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'\x07\x07\x07\x07\x07\x07\x07']
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def _decode_key(self, data):
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s, padding = der.remove_sequence(data)
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if padding:
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if padding not in self.ALLOWED_PADDINGS:
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raise ValueError, "weird padding: %s" % (binascii.hexlify(empty))
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data = data[:-len(padding)]
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key = SigningKey.from_der(data)
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self.signing_key = key
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self.verifying_key = key.get_verifying_key()
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self.size = 256
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def _sigencode(self, r, s, order):
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msg = Message()
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msg.add_mpint(r)
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msg.add_mpint(s)
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return str(msg)
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def _sigdecode(self, sig, order):
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msg = Message(sig)
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r = msg.get_mpint()
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s = msg.get_mpint()
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return (r, s)
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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
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pycrypto
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tox
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ecdsa
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4
setup.py
4
setup.py
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@ -40,7 +40,9 @@ import sys
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try:
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from setuptools import setup
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kw = {
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'install_requires': 'pycrypto >= 2.1, != 2.4',
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'install_requires': ['pycrypto >= 2.1, != 2.4',
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'ecdsa',
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],
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}
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except ImportError:
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from distutils.core import setup
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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MHcCAQEEIKB6ty3yVyKEnfF/zprx0qwC76MsMlHY4HXCnqho2eKioAoGCCqGSM49
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AwEHoUQDQgAElI9mbdlaS+T9nHxY/59lFnn80EEecZDBHq4gLpccY8Mge5ZTMiMD
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ADRvOqQ5R98Sxst765CAqXmRtz8vwoD96g==
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-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
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DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,EEB56BC745EDB2DE04FC3FE1F8DA387E
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wdt7QTCa6ahTJLaEPH7NhHyBcxhzrzf93d4UwQOuAhkM6//jKD4lF9fErHBW0f3B
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ExberCU3UxfEF3xX2thXiLw47JgeOCeQUlqRFx92p36k6YmfNGX6W8CsZ3d+XodF
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Z+pb6m285CiSX+W95NenFMexXFsIpntiCvTifTKJ8os=
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-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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@ -23,14 +23,17 @@ Some unit tests for public/private key objects.
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from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify
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import StringIO
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import unittest
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from paramiko import RSAKey, DSSKey, Message, util
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from paramiko import RSAKey, DSSKey, ECDSAKey, Message, util
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from paramiko.common import rng
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# from openssh's ssh-keygen
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PUB_RSA = 'ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAIEA049W6geFpmsljTwfvI1UmKWWJPNFI74+vNKTk4dmzkQY2yAMs6FhlvhlI8ysU4oj71ZsRYMecHbBbxdN79+JRFVYTKaLqjwGENeTd+yv4q+V2PvZv3fLnzApI3l7EJCqhWwJUHJ1jAkZzqDx0tyOL4uoZpww3nmE0kb3y21tH4c='
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PUB_DSS = 'ssh-dss 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'
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PUB_ECDSA = 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAAE2VjZHNhLXNoYTItbmlzdHAyNTYAAAAIbmlzdHAyNTYAAABBBJSPZm3ZWkvk/Zx8WP+fZRZ5/NBBHnGQwR6uIC6XHGPDIHuWUzIjAwA0bzqkOUffEsbLe+uQgKl5kbc/L8KA/eo='
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FINGER_RSA = '1024 60:73:38:44:cb:51:86:65:7f:de:da:a2:2b:5a:57:d5'
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FINGER_DSS = '1024 44:78:f0:b9:a2:3c:c5:18:20:09:ff:75:5b:c1:d2:6c'
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FINGER_ECDSA = '256 25:19:eb:55:e6:a1:47:ff:4f:38:d2:75:6f:a5:d5:60'
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SIGNED_RSA = '20:d7:8a:31:21:cb:f7:92:12:f2:a4:89:37:f5:78:af:e6:16:b6:25:b9:97:3d:a2:cd:5f:ca:20:21:73:4c:ad:34:73:8f:20:77:28:e2:94:15:08:d8:91:40:7a:85:83:bf:18:37:95:dc:54:1a:9b:88:29:6c:73:ca:38:b4:04:f1:56:b9:f2:42:9d:52:1b:29:29:b4:4f:fd:c9:2d:af:47:d2:40:76:30:f3:63:45:0c:d9:1d:43:86:0f:1c:70:e2:93:12:34:f3:ac:c5:0a:2f:14:50:66:59:f1:88:ee:c1:4a:e9:d1:9c:4e:46:f0:0e:47:6f:38:74:f1:44:a8'
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RSA_PRIVATE_OUT = """\
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@ -66,6 +69,13 @@ QPSch9pT9XHqn+1rZ4bK+QGA
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-----END DSA PRIVATE KEY-----
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"""
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ECDSA_PRIVATE_OUT = """\
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-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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MHcCAQEEIKB6ty3yVyKEnfF/zprx0qwC76MsMlHY4HXCnqho2eKioAoGCCqGSM49
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AwEHoUQDQgAElI9mbdlaS+T9nHxY/59lFnn80EEecZDBHq4gLpccY8Mge5ZTMiMD
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ADRvOqQ5R98Sxst765CAqXmRtz8vwoD96g==
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-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
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"""
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class KeyTest (unittest.TestCase):
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@ -188,3 +198,53 @@ class KeyTest (unittest.TestCase):
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msg = key.sign_ssh_data(rng, 'jerri blank')
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msg.rewind()
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self.assert_(key.verify_ssh_sig('jerri blank', msg))
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def test_10_load_ecdsa(self):
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key = ECDSAKey.from_private_key_file('tests/test_ecdsa.key')
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self.assertEquals('ecdsa-sha2-nistp256', key.get_name())
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exp_ecdsa = FINGER_ECDSA.split()[1].replace(':', '')
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my_ecdsa = hexlify(key.get_fingerprint())
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self.assertEquals(exp_ecdsa, my_ecdsa)
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self.assertEquals(PUB_ECDSA.split()[1], key.get_base64())
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self.assertEquals(256, key.get_bits())
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s = StringIO.StringIO()
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key.write_private_key(s)
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self.assertEquals(ECDSA_PRIVATE_OUT, s.getvalue())
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s.seek(0)
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key2 = ECDSAKey.from_private_key(s)
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self.assertEquals(key, key2)
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def test_11_load_ecdsa_password(self):
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key = ECDSAKey.from_private_key_file('tests/test_ecdsa_password.key', 'television')
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self.assertEquals('ecdsa-sha2-nistp256', key.get_name())
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exp_ecdsa = FINGER_ECDSA.split()[1].replace(':', '')
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my_ecdsa = hexlify(key.get_fingerprint())
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self.assertEquals(exp_ecdsa, my_ecdsa)
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self.assertEquals(PUB_ECDSA.split()[1], key.get_base64())
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self.assertEquals(256, key.get_bits())
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def test_12_compare_ecdsa(self):
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# verify that the private & public keys compare equal
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key = ECDSAKey.from_private_key_file('tests/test_ecdsa.key')
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self.assertEquals(key, key)
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pub = ECDSAKey(data=str(key))
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self.assert_(key.can_sign())
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self.assert_(not pub.can_sign())
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self.assertEquals(key, pub)
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def test_13_sign_ecdsa(self):
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# verify that the rsa private key can sign and verify
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key = ECDSAKey.from_private_key_file('tests/test_ecdsa.key')
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msg = key.sign_ssh_data(rng, 'ice weasels')
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self.assert_(type(msg) is Message)
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msg.rewind()
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self.assertEquals('ecdsa-sha2-nistp256', msg.get_string())
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# ECDSA signatures, like DSS signatures, tend to be different
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# each time, so we can't compare against a "known correct"
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# signature.
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# Even the length of the signature can change.
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msg.rewind()
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pub = ECDSAKey(data=str(key))
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self.assert_(pub.verify_ssh_sig('ice weasels', msg))
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